Inside IEM Mixes: Lead Vocal
We finally made it to the last and likely most important mix in the IEM series…lead vocal/worship leader. In this particular example our lead vocal is also playing acoustic, so not surprisingly you’ll hear those two inputs most focused in the mix.
As with some of the other mixes we’ve discussed, our vocalists seem to largely prefer their voices dry…if they want to wetten things up, adding more of the extras channel does the trick. This works well in our particular setup since the vocals are fed to the IEM system direct off of board channels – adding verb would increase the complexity of routing.
I strongly encourage everyone who wears ears to keep both sides in all the time. My primary reasoning is that your brain does a cool thing when it receives similar input from both ears in summing that source 6 dB internally. So, if you only wear one ear, you’re going to have to turn up your IEM mix approximately 6 dB in order for it to feel as loud as both ears in. Obviously you have to be really careful with this because an untrained artist could easily cause themselves hearing damage night after night of crazy levels in their IEM.
I say all that to say, the mix an artist wants changes pretty dramatically depending on whether they are wearing one or two ears. These mixes you’re going to listen to today are one ear in mixes, so you’ll find that the acoustic, vocal, and click are WAY more out front then in the other mixes we’ve analyzed since the artist is getting a lot of their sound ambiently through their other ear not wearing the IEM.
Our philosophy at Kensington regarding ears has been to do everything possible to gain band acceptance. By doing that, the stage volume lowers significantly and vocals have a much easier time just hearing themselves through a wedge. I’ve mentioned that we have 6 channels of wired ears and 1 wireless transmitter/receiver system. Because of this wireless limitation, we haven’t pushed very many vocalists to jump to ears. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing since vocalists often have a much harder time adjusting to performing through IEM systems then instrumentalists because it can effect their pitch center, how loudly they perceive their head voice, etc. So we’ve had good success getting musicians on ears and, by doing that, getting enough sonic space on stage for the vocalists to be able to hear themselves comfortably through wedges and not have to deal with their transition yet.
I’ve heard from another large church that they have the policy that a new vocalist must sing BGV on ears for at least 6 months in order to get used to them before they would ever ask them to sing lead VOX. I can certainly see the wisdom in that approach.
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We’ll wrap this whole thing up next time with the live mixes of the 2 songs we’ve been using for test material so you can hear overall context. See you then!